Measles vaccination
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What you need to know about the disease
Measles is an infectious disease caused by an RNA virus that causes inflammation of the upper and sometimes lower respiratory tract, has a characteristic small-spotted rash, and may cause complications from the nervous system. Adults, unlike children, tolerate measles more severely.
How to diagnose?
Diagnosis of measles is based on the following clinical symptoms:
- Fever
- Rash
- Cough
- Conjunctivitis
Laboratory tests, including virological tests, are used for confirmation. Early diagnosis helps to avoid complications and start treatment in a timely manner.
How to treat?
Treatment is most often symptomatic:
- Hygiene of the oral cavity, nose, eyes
- Heavy drinking
- Antitussives
- Antihistamines (as needed)
In case of severe forms, hospitalization is indicated.
What are the symptoms?
The incubation period is up to 2 weeks. After that, the following appear:
- General malaise, headache, decreased appetite
- High temperature
- Catarrhal phenomena of the nasopharynx and oropharynx
- Bielsky-Filatov-Koplik spots on the mucous membrane of the cheeks
- Hoarseness of voice, barking cough, wheezing
- Eyelid swelling, conjunctivitis, sometimes reaction to light
- Rash: on the 3rd-4th day of illness, first the face, then the torso, arms and legs
What is prevention?
Measles prevention includes:
- Vaccination is an effective method of preventing disease.
- The vaccine provides protection for 10 years .
Vaccination provides reliable protection against measles and reduces the risk of complications.
Vaccines for vaccination
The name of the vaccine | Country | Composition and form of release | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Prioryx | Belgium | suspension for injection | 1300 UAH |
Where are vaccinations given?
St. S. Rudnytskyi, 5
St. V. Lypkivskogo, 45
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