Flu vaccination in Kharkiv

How to diagnose?

Diagnosis of influenza is usually based on the clinical picture, which includes symptoms such as high fever, headache, lethargy, muscle aches, dry cough, and other characteristic signs of a viral infection. The doctor can make a preliminary diagnosis based on the patient's general condition and the course of the disease.

Additional research methods can be used to confirm the diagnosis:

• Express diagnostics are rapid tests that allow you to detect the influenza virus in the body in a short time.
• Enzyme immunoassay is a laboratory test that detects specific antibodies or antigens of the influenza virus in the patient's blood.

Flu diagnosis is essential to correctly identify the type of virus and choose the appropriate treatment. Because flu symptoms can be similar to other viral infections, it is important to see a doctor for an accurate diagnosis and to receive the necessary medical care.

How to treat?

Treatment for the flu aims to relieve symptoms and support the body in fighting the virus. This includes bed rest, drinking plenty of fluids to replace lost fluids, and taking special antiviral and anti-fungal medications to help reduce the activity of the virus and reduce symptoms.

In addition, an important stage of treatment is to consult a doctor for recommendations, especially in case of severe illness or complications. Consultation with a pediatrician is necessary, especially for children, to obtain an individual approach to treatment and ensure proper monitoring of the patient's condition. This allows you to prevent the development of complications and speed up the recovery process.

What are the symptoms?

The most common signs of the disease are:

• Weakness, headache: The patient often feels general weakness and heaviness in the body, accompanied by a severe headache.
• Body aches, muscle pain: Pain and discomfort in the joints and muscles are characteristic symptoms.
• Fever (38-40 degrees): A high fever is one of the main symptoms indicating active inflammation in the body.
• Eye pain, photophobia, tearing: Eye pain, especially when moving the eyes, as well as sensitivity to light, are commonly observed.
• Cough: Usually a dry, non-productive cough that occurs in the early stages of the disease.

These symptoms are typical of the flu. It is important to see a doctor to confirm the diagnosis and begin treatment.

What is prevention?

Flu prevention includes vaccination , which is the most effective method of protection against the virus. It is also important to avoid crowded places, especially during outbreaks. This will help reduce the likelihood of infection.

Children, the elderly, patients with lung and heart problems, as well as healthcare workers and teachers who come into contact with large numbers of people are particularly at risk. It is important that these populations receive the vaccine to reduce the likelihood of severe illness.

If a family member becomes ill, it is recommended to take measures to prevent the spread of infection, such as frequent airing of rooms, wet cleaning, and the use of personal hygiene products. This will help reduce the risk of infection to other family members.